27 February to 15 May 2026
Postgraduate course AI in the European Legal Framework
Presentation
The AI in the European Legal Framework postgraduate course offers an in-depth analysis of the ethical and regulatory dimensions of artificial intelligence, with a particular focus on the European AI Regulation (AI Act). It is designed for professionals from different fields who are directly or indirectly involved in the development, use or governance of AI systems.
The programme aims to empower participants to anticipate and respond to legal and policy changes, while promoting a critical understanding of the broader ethical challenges shaping the future of AI in Europe and beyond.
Coordination
Executive Coordination
Aim of the course
The Postgraduate Course offers a comprehensive and critical overview of the AI Act, exploring the concept and legal definition of artificial intelligence, the institutional framework and the values that underpin it. In this way, the Postgraduate Course:
- Analyses the scope of application, the risk categories of AI systems and the rules for general-purpose AI.
- Addresses enforcement and oversight mechanisms, regulatory sandboxes, and topics such as bias, transparency, human oversight, and cybersecurity.
- It also includes fundamental rights impact assessments, links to other legal regimes such as the GDPR, and implications in areas such as intellectual property, generative AI, facial recognition, robotics, and autonomous vehicles.
By the end of the programme, participants will have acquired a structured and critical understanding of the AI Act in its legal, ethical and political dimensions. They will thus be equipped not only with the analytical tools necessary to navigate this new regulatory framework, but also to actively participate in shaping the future of artificial intelligence governance.
Target audience
AI developers, lawyers, off-counsel, judges, public officials involved in operating and/or approving and certifying AI systems, and researchers.
Teaching Method
Online.
Sessions will not be recorded.
Language
English
Duration
54 contact hours (synchronous sessions), in addition to the work carried out for the preparation of the final written assignment.
Date
27 February to 15 May 2026
Schedule
From 12h00 to 14h00 (Lisbon time)
ECTS
12 ECTS
Assessment
The assessment for the Postgraduate Programme is divided into two components, each accounting for 50% of the final grade:
- A written examination (multiple choice) covering all topics addressed in the course;
- An oral presentation of group work on one of the course topics.
Fee
- 1950€
- Early Bird price (until January): 1650€
- NOVA School of Law Alumni: 1750€
20% discount for institutions enrolling 3 or 4 participants; 30% discount for institutions enrolling 5 or more participants.*
* This discount may not be combined with the Early Bird or Alumni fees.
Programme
27 February
Introducing the Course: Scope and Key Highlights
- Vera Lúcia Raposo (NOVA School of Law – NOVA University)
2 March
What is AI? A Critical Introduction to its Meaning
- João Leite (NOVA School of Science and Technology – NOVA University)
4 March
The Legal Definition of Artificial Intelligence under the AI Act
- Leonardo Vanneschi (NOVA IMS- NOVA University)
6 March
Governing AI in Europe: The Institutional Architecture of the AI Act
- Barry Solaiman (Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU) College of Law)
9 March
What the AI Act Doesn’t Cover: Scope, Omissions, and Open Questions
- Marco Almada (Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance, University of Luxembourg)
11 March
The AI Act as a Reflection of the EU’s Constitutional Ethos
- Markus Frischhut (MCI | The Entrepreneurial School®)
13 March
Prohibited AI Systems under the AI Act
- Rostam J. Neuwirth (Faculty of Law – University of Macao)
16 March
What Makes AI High-Risk? Exploring the Core Category of the AI Act
- Martin Ebers (RAILS, Faculty of Law – Tartu University)
18 March
Beyond High-Risk: The AI Act’s Treatment of Non-High-Risk Systems
- Lee Andrew Bygrave (Norwegian Research Center for Computers and Law, Faculty of Law, University of Oslo)
20 March
General-Purpose AI under the AI Act: Understanding Chapter V
- Ioannis Revolidis (Faculty of Law – University of Malta)
23 March
The AI Act’s Enforcement Mechanisms: From Oversight to Penalties
- Filipe Brito Bastos (NOVA School of Law – NOVA University)
25 March
AI transparency and explainability (the black box problem)
- Vera Lúcia Raposo (NOVA School of Law – NOVA University)
27 March
Bias and Discrimination in AI: Legal and Ethical Challenges
- Tina van der Linden (Utrecht University of Applied Science)
13 April
Human Oversight in the AI Act: Safeguarding Agency and Accountability
- Colin Gavaghan (Bristol Law School/Bristol Digital Futures Institute)
15 April
Fundamental Rights Impact Assessments in the AI Act
- Alessandro Mantelero (Polytechnic University of Turin)
17 April
Harmonised Standards in the AI Act and the role of Soft Law
- Marta Cantero Gamito (European University Institute (EUI) and University of Tartu)
20 April
Robust and Resilient AI: Cybersecurity Obligations in the EU Framework
- Graça Canto Moniz (Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Lusófona de Lisboa & ISCTE)
22 April
Regulatory Sandboxes under the AI Act: Innovation Within Boundaries
- Andrew Charlesworth (Law School – Bristol University)
24 April
After Deployment: The Role of Post-Market Monitoring in the AI Act
- Fabrizio Esposito (NOVA School of Law – NOVA University)
27 April
Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property Law
- Giulia Priora (NOVA School of Law, NOVA IPSI – NOVA University)
29 April
Cracking the AI Act for Real-World Compliance
- Pin Lean Lau (Konexo Global/Eversheds Sutherland | Centre for AI: Social & Digital Innovations)
4 May
The interconnection between the AIA and the Medical Device Regulation
- Sofia Palmieri (Petrie Flom Centre of Harvard Law School)
6 May
The interconnection between the AIA and the Machinery Regulation (the case of AI-enhanced robotics)
- Tobias Mahler Norwegian Research Center for Computers and Law, Faculty of Law, University of Oslo)
8 May
The interconnection between the AIA and the Product Liability Directive
- Jorge Morais Carvalho (Nova School of Law – NOVA University)
11 May
The interconnection between the AIA and the GDPR
- Edward Dove (School of Law and Criminology – Maynooth University)
13 May
Embodied AI: the implications of deploying robots in society
- Eduard Fosch-Villaronga (Leiden University)
15 May
Specific AI systems: AI companions
- Cristina Poncibó (University of Turin)
